Fangliao Township (Chinese: 枋寮鄉; pinyin: Fāngliáo Xiāng; Wade–Giles: Fang1-liao23 Hsiang1; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pang-liâu-hiong; Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Piông-liàu-hiông; lit. "sandalwood hut") is a rural township in Pingtung County, Taiwan Province of the Republic of China.